pyq/2014/philosophy-optional-ii/1

Answer all of the following in about 150 words each: (10 marks, 150 words each)

(a) If caste discrimination has continuity and hierarchy, which principle of justice can dissolve this problem?

(b) How does multiculturalism redefine liberal notions like identity, freedom and equality and reformulate its assumptions?

(c) How do we distinguish Liberal humanism and Marxist humanism?

(d) Explain the significance of John Austin's theory of sovereignty. How does it differ from that of Hobbes?

(e) Can we say that racial supremacy is the main reason for genocide? Give reasons for your answer.