pyq/2014/public-administration-optional-i/4

(a) "New Public Management and post-New Public Management reforms initiatives have affected the balance between managerial, political, administrative, legal, professional and social accountability." Analyze. (20 marks)

(b) "Delegation to independent agencies has taken place in an interdependent process driven by emulation." Discuss in the context of independent regulatory agencies in the modern regulatory State. (15 marks)

(c) "Voluntary organizations have become tools of sensitization of governmental agencies." Comment. (15 marks)