pyq/2015/philosophy-optional-i/8

(a) What is bondage according to yoga philosophy? Explain the method of attaining Kaivalya in Patanjali's yogasutra. (20)

(b) What do Samvara and Nirjara mean? Explain their significance in Jaina theory of liberation. (15)

(c) What is the role of Pratityasamutpada in explaining Dukha? Elucidate the means to overcome it. (15)