pyq/2016/public-administration-optional-i/1

Answer the following questions in about 150 words each (10 marks, 150 words):

(a) “Taylorism is considered very controversial despite its popularity.” (Stephen P. Waring) Comment.

(b) “Public Administration is the translation of politics into reality that citizens see everyday.” (Donald F. Kettl and James W. Fesler) Explain.

(c) “Morale can drive an organization forward or can lead to employees’ discontent, poor job performance and absenteeism.” Examine.

(d) “The autonomy of Public Corporations raised a great debate about their internal working and external relation with the Ministers and the Parliament.” Discuss.

(e) “In spite of certain advantages, Social Audit arrangements have mostly been ineffective because there is no legal provision for punitive action.” Comment.