pyq/2023/public-administration-optional-i/1

Answer the following in about 150 words each : (10x5=50)

(a) Public administration horizons have been expanding to cater to the complex needs of the citizens in the globalized era. Explain.

(b) Efficiency, in the specialized sense, is an organization's capacity to offer effective inducements in sufficient quantity to maintain the equilibrium of the system. Analyze.

(c) "The process of decisions.....is largely technique of narrowing choices." Explain.

(d) "The judiciary is playing a more positive role in policy formulation, not just in limiting government actions, but also in mandating them." Comment.

(e) "Citizen Charter's focus is on empowering citizens concerning public service delivery." Analyze.