pyq/2025/geography-optional-ii/6

(a) Describe the causes of the phenomenon of 'urban heat island'. What are the effective measures to deal with this phenomenon in India ? (20 marks)

(b) With reference to the transport and communication network of India, critically discuss the Sagarmala project. (15 marks)

(c) What are the key features of sex-ratio of population in India ? Evaluate the impacts of child sex-ratio on general sex-ratio in the country. (15 marks)