pyq/2025/history-optional-ii/4

(a) "The tensions between cultural revivalism and modernization shaped the trajectory of the socio-religious reform movements in 19th century India.” Discuss. (20 marks)

(b) In what ways did the tribal and peasant uprisings of the 19th century contribute to the rise and growth of nationalism in India? Examine. (20 marks)

(c) Discuss the major initiatives taken by the Government of India for the removal of caste injustice and inequality after 1947. (10 marks)