pyq/2025/public-administration-optional-ii/5

Answer the following in about 150 words each :

(a) Low cyber awareness among officials is causing cyber security issues in the administration. Comment. (10 marks, 150 words)

(b) The ‘guillotine’ hastens the budgetary process to meet the timeline. Evaluate the procedure. (10 marks, 150 words)

(c) New localism plays a crucial role in empowering the local actors. Expand. (10 marks, 150 words)

(d) Gram Sabha aims to enlist community participation. Explain. (10 marks, 150 words)

(e) Identify the implementation challenges and issues of the Government e-Marketplace (GeM). (10 marks, 150 words)